🍖 Kholodets Recipe (Traditional Russian Meat Jelly)
Learn how to make authentic Kholodets, a traditional Russian meat jelly made from slow-cooked pork or beef bones. A classic Slavic dish enjoyed during festive seasons and holidays.
🇷🇺 Introduction:
Kholodets (also known as aspic or meat jelly) is a traditional Russian and Eastern European cold dish made by boiling meaty bones for hours until the natural gelatin sets into a savory jelly.
It’s usually served during New Year’s, Easter, or family gatherings, often with mustard, horseradish, or bread.
This protein-rich dish is flavorful, rich in collagen, and a symbol of homemade Russian comfort food.
Preparation Time:
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 6 hours
- Chill Time: 8 hours
- Total Time: ~14 hours
- Serves: 6–8 portions
🍲 Ingredients:
- 2 lbs (1 kg) pork hocks or beef shanks (with bones)
- 1 lb (450 g) meat cuts (beef or chicken)
- 1 large onion, peeled
- 1 carrot, peeled
- 3 garlic cloves, crushed
- 2 bay leaves
- 8–10 black peppercorns
- Salt to taste
- Optional: chopped parsley and boiled eggs for garnish
👨🍳 Instructions:
-
Boil the meat and bones:
Place pork hocks and meat cuts in a large pot, cover with cold water, and bring to a boil. Skim off any foam that rises. -
Add aromatics:
Add onion, carrot, garlic, bay leaves, peppercorns, and salt.
Simmer on low heat for 5–6 hours, until the broth becomes rich and slightly sticky. -
Separate the meat:
Remove bones and vegetables. Shred the meat into small pieces and discard fat and bones. -
Assemble the Kholodets:
Arrange the shredded meat evenly in bowls or molds. Pour hot broth over it to cover. -
Chill until set:
Refrigerate for 6–8 hours or overnight until the broth turns into firm jelly. -
Serve cold:
Slice or unmold the Kholodets and serve cold with mustard or horseradish sauce.
Serving Suggestions:
Serve cold, directly from the fridge with:
- Horseradish sauce or spicy mustard
- Rye bread or crackers
- A side of pickled cucumbers or beets
🧊 Storage Tips:
- Refrigerate: Store Kholodets covered in the fridge for up to 5 days.
- Freezing: You can freeze for up to 1 month, but the texture may slightly change after thawing.
- Avoid reheating: Heating breaks down the gelatin — always serve cold.
- Layer protection: Cover the top with plastic wrap to prevent drying.
❓ FAQs About Kholodets
Q1: What meat works best for Kholodets?
Pork hocks, beef shanks, or chicken legs with bones are best because they release natural gelatin.
Q2: Can I make Kholodets without gelatin powder?
Yes! Traditional Kholodets relies on natural gelatin from slow-cooked bones, so no added gelatin is needed.
Q3: Why didn’t my Kholodets set?
It usually means not enough collagen was extracted. Simmer longer or add a few chicken feet or extra bones next time.
Q4: How do I make Kholodets less fatty?
Let the broth cool slightly, then remove any hardened fat layer from the top before chilling.
Q5: Can I make it with chicken or fish?
Yes, chicken or fish Kholodets are also popular lighter versions in many Slavic cuisines.
🥄 Similar Recipes :
- Olivier Salad Recipe – A creamy Russian potato and chicken salad served during holidays.
- Shchi Soup Recipe – Traditional Russian cabbage soup with hearty flavor.
- Solyanka Recipe – A tangy Russian meat soup rich in pickles and smoked meat.
- Borscht Recipe – The classic beet soup enjoyed hot or cold.
- Kulebyaka Recipe – A savory Russian fish pie perfect for festive meals.

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