🥬 Golubtsi Recipe (Russian Cabbage Rolls)
Make traditional Russian Golubtsi (Cabbage Rolls) filled with juicy minced meat, rice, and savory tomato sauce — a cozy comfort food from Eastern Europe that’s perfect for family dinners.
🇷🇺 Introduction:
Golubtsi, also known as Russian or Ukrainian cabbage rolls, are one of the most comforting dishes in Slavic cuisine. Tender cabbage leaves are wrapped around a delicious filling of ground meat, rice, and herbs, then simmered in a flavorful tomato-based sauce.
This dish is loved for its hearty texture and balanced flavors — a true home-style meal enjoyed across generations.
Preparation Time
- Prep Time: 25 minutes
- Cook Time: 1 hour
- Total Time: 1 hour 25 minutes
🥣 Ingredients
For the Rolls:
- 1 large head of cabbage
- 500g (1 lb) ground beef or a mix of beef and pork
- 1 cup cooked rice
- 1 small onion, finely chopped
- 1 egg
- Salt and pepper to taste
For the Sauce:
- 2 tbsp butter or oil
- 1 onion, chopped
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 tbsp tomato paste
- 2 cups tomato sauce or crushed tomatoes
- 1 cup water or broth
- 1 tsp sugar (optional)
- 1 tsp paprika
- Salt and pepper to taste
👨🍳 Instructions
-
Prepare the cabbage leaves:
Boil a large pot of water. Remove the core from the cabbage and carefully peel off leaves. Blanch them for 1–2 minutes until soft, then drain. -
Make the filling:
In a large bowl, mix ground meat, rice, onion, egg, salt, and pepper. Combine well. -
Assemble the rolls:
Place a spoonful of filling in the center of each leaf. Fold the sides over and roll tightly to enclose the mixture. -
Prepare the sauce:
In a pan, heat butter and sauté onion and garlic. Add tomato paste, tomato sauce, broth, sugar, paprika, salt, and pepper. Simmer for 5–7 minutes. -
Cook the rolls:
Arrange cabbage rolls in a large pot or baking dish. Pour sauce over the rolls.- Stovetop method: Simmer covered for 45–60 minutes on low heat.
- Oven method: Bake at 180°C (350°F) for about 1 hour.
-
Serve:
Spoon sauce over each roll and garnish with sour cream or fresh dill.
Serving Suggestions
Serve Golubtsi with:
- A dollop of sour cream
- A side of mashed potatoes or bread
- Pickled vegetables or beet salad for contrast
🧊 Storage Tips
- Refrigerate: Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 3–4 days.
- Reheat: Warm gently in the oven or on the stove; add a splash of water or sauce to keep them moist.
- Freeze: You can freeze cooked or uncooked rolls for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating.
❓ FAQs About Golubtsi Recipe
Q1: Can I make Golubtsi vegetarian?
Yes! Substitute the meat with mushrooms, lentils, or plant-based mince and keep the same sauce.
Q2: Why do my cabbage leaves tear while rolling?
Blanch the leaves slightly longer or remove the thick vein from each leaf for easier folding.
Q3: Can I use different sauces?
Absolutely! Some versions use sour cream-based sauces or creamy tomato blends for a richer flavor.
Q4: What kind of rice works best?
Use medium or long-grain cooked rice; it holds texture and blends perfectly with the meat.
Q5: Should I bake or boil Golubtsi?
Both methods work well — baking gives a deeper flavor, while simmering makes them softer and juicier.
🥄Similar Recipes :
- Solyanka Recipe – A hearty Russian soup made with smoked meats and pickles.
- Olivier Salad Recipe – A creamy Russian potato salad perfect with cabbage rolls.
- Pelmeni Recipe – Classic Russian dumplings filled with seasoned meat.
- Shchi Soup Recipe – Traditional cabbage soup, lighter than Golubtsi.
- Kulebyaka Recipe – A baked salmon and rice pie from Russian cuisine.

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