German Braised Red Cabbage Recipe (Rotkohl) – Sweet, Tangy & Easy!
Looking for a vibrant, flavorful side dish to pair with sausages, schnitzel, or your holiday roast? This German Braised Red Cabbage, known as Rotkohl, is tender, sweet, tangy, and infused with traditional spices. It’s a staple at Oktoberfest, Christmas dinners, and Sunday family meals.
What Is Rotkohl (Braised Red Cabbage)?
Rotkohl is a classic German side dish made from red cabbage slowly braised with apples, vinegar, onions, and spices. The result is a glossy, jewel-toned dish with a sweet-sour flavor that complements rich meats like pork, duck, and sausages.
Ingredients for Traditional German Rotkohl
- 1 medium head of red cabbage (about 2 lbs), thinly sliced
- 2 tbsp butter or oil
- 1 medium onion, finely chopped
- 1 large apple (sweet variety like Fuji or Honeycrisp), peeled and grated or chopped
- 1/3 cup (80ml) apple cider vinegar or red wine vinegar
- 1/4 cup (50g) brown sugar
- 1/2 tsp salt (or to taste)
- 1/2 tsp ground cloves or 2 whole cloves
- 1 bay leaf
- Optional: 1/4 cup (60ml) red wine or apple juice for depth
How to Make German Braised Red Cabbage (Step-by-Step)
Step 1: Prep the Cabbage
- Remove outer leaves, core the cabbage, and slice thinly using a knife or mandoline.
Step 2: Sauté Aromatics
- In a large pot, heat butter over medium heat.
- Add chopped onion and sauté until soft (3–4 minutes).
- Stir in grated apple and cook for another 2 minutes.
Step 3: Add Cabbage and Braise
- Add sliced cabbage, vinegar, brown sugar, salt, cloves, and bay leaf.
- Stir well, cover, and cook on low for 45–60 minutes, stirring occasionally.
- Add a splash of water, wine, or juice as needed to prevent sticking.
- Adjust seasoning before serving.
Tips for Perfect Rotkohl
- Make ahead: Rotkohl tastes even better the next day after flavors meld.
- Use a sweet apple to balance the vinegar.
- Freeze for later: It freezes beautifully and reheats well.
- Spices: Add juniper berries, allspice, or cinnamon for festive variations.
Serving Suggestions
Serve alongside:
- Pork roast or sausages
- Goose or duck (perfect for holidays)
- Wiener Schnitzel or Sauerbraten
- Mashed potatoes or German dumplings
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I make it vegan?
Yes! Simply use oil instead of butter.
Can I use pre-shredded cabbage?
Absolutely. It saves time and works well if sliced thinly.
How long does Rotkohl keep?
Up to 5 days in the fridge or 3 months in the freezer.
Recipe Card
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 45–60 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
Servings: 6
Calories per serving: ~90
Ingredients: (see above)
Instructions:
- Sauté onion and apple.
- Add cabbage, vinegar, sugar, and spices.
- Cover and cook until tender.
- Adjust seasoning and serve warm.
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